Strategi dan teknik persuasi perekrutan calon anggota baru (Studi kasus kebahasaan pada bisnis multi level marketing bodong)

نویسندگان

چکیده

Para pelaku bisnis Multi Lavel Marketing (MLM) seringkali memanfaatkan retorika persuasi untuk merekrut nasabah sebagai anggota baru dalam MLM yang mereka geluti. Penelitian ini bertujuan menyingkap jenis-jenis strategi dan teknik digunakan oleh para pembicara memengaruhi calon pada bisinis Bodong. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif, pendekatan kualitatif kritis dengan model analisis ujaran mengandung unsur persuasi. Data berupa frasa atau penggalan-penggalan kalimat persuasif dikumpulkan dari empat video seminar testimoni PT.QNET International. Keempat tersebut diunduh kanal YouTube tanggal 13, 15, 18 Maret 2020. talah terkumpul diseleksi diberi kode menurut penerapan masing-masing Selanjutnya, data dianalisis berdasarkan teori Aristoteles (1984) mengungkap jenis guna baru. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga persuasi, yaitu: Logos, Etos, Patos. (1) Strategi logos diterapkan pembuktian keberhasilan, sebab akibat, slogan, penggunaan gaya bahasa, (2) etos nilai keagamaan/sosial, citra positif, rendah diri, ungkapan, (3) stretegi cerita anekdot, penciptaan emosional, imperatif. diharapkan dapat menjadi pembelajaran masukan kepada masyarakat agar tidak mudah terpengaruh bujuk rayuan pihak-pihak kurang bertanggung jawab terkait penanaman modal (investasi) kegiatan menjanjikan keuntungan wajar.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Kembara: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2442-9287']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/kembara.v7i2.17202